IVF - In Vitro Fertilization Treatment

• Ovulation disorders- it happens if no reason of infertility can be found, even complete testing.


• Unresolved infertility- These conditions, such as polycystic ovarian syndrome, also known as PCOS or not normal hormone levels, may affect egg release, reducing fertility.


• Male factor infertility- occurs when a male’s number of sperm, motility, or shape becomes abnormal.

Causes of IVF:-

• Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS): Overstimulation of ovaries can lead to swelling and discomfort.


• Multiple Pregnancies: Increased chance of having twins, triplets, etc., with risks.


• Ectopic Pregnancy: Embryo implants outside the uterus, requiring immediate medical attention. Miscarriage:Slightly higher risk compared to natural conception.


• Miscarriage Slightly higher risk compared to natural conception


• Birth Defects: Small increase in the likelihood of certain birth abnormalities.

Procedure of IVF

• Stimulation: The healthcare provider administers hormones to stimulate egg production in the ovaries.


• Egg Retrieval:During a minor surgical procedure, healthcare providers collect mature eggs from the ovaries.
  
  
• Sperm Collection: Sperm sample is collected from the male partner or a donor.


• Fertilization: Eggs and sperm are linked up in a laboratory dish for fertilization.


• Embryo Culture:The healthcare provider transfers one or more healthy embryos to the uterus.


• Embryo Transfer:One or more healthy embryos are transferred to the uterus.


• Implantation: Successfully implanted embryos may result in pregnancy.